Second
day of war. Dhrishtadyumna commanded his army to assemble in the Krauncha
Vyuha formation. King Drupada and his division of army along with a hundred
thousand Maharathas formed the head of the bird, Nakula and Sahadeva along with
their division of troops stood in the left wing and King Yudhistra along with
his division stood in the right wing. On the joints of the wings were placed
10,000 chariots protected by 30,000 elephant warriors in each corners of the
joints. The back of the bird array was protected by King Virata with the
support of the army division of King Kasi of Chedi and the Kekayas numbering
around a hundred million along with around thirty thousand Rathas and
Maharathas. King Kuntibhoja was one eye whereas the other one was occupied by
King Saivya. The rulers of Prayagas, Anupakas, Kiratas, Dasaranas and
Daesarakas were placed in the neck of the array along with 1, 70,000
Rathas and Maharathas.
Armed
with diversified weapons and armored, the Kaurava army, under the protection of
their generalissimo Bhishma of immeasurable talent formed the Garuda Vyuha
formation. Bhishma and his large division of protectors formed the head and the
beak, Duryodhana and his brothers formed the body while King Salya, Bhurisravas, Bhagadatta, Vinda and Anuvinda formed the
left wing and King Somadatta, Susarman and King Sudhakshina formed the right wing.
Aswathama along with Krpacharya and Kritavarman formed the rear. Expecting
sunrise, the armies waited cheerfully with rage.
With the
sun rising in the east sharing the first light of the day, Bhishma blew his
conch and following him, all the Maharathas and Rathas of both the armies blew
their conches filled with desire to fight. With that, both the armies, roaring
aloud advanced against each other filled with intentions of slaying the foe. For
the sake of Duryodhana, the immeasurably souled Bhishma began to shower arrows
on the troops of the Pandavas and Abhimanyu. Copious foot soldiers, archers and
knights fell on ground deprived of life, unable to defend against Bhishma.
Witnessing
the mightiness of Pithamaha Bhishma, Arjuna and Krishna rushed to the spot,
routing the resisting Kaurava soldiers. Arjuna encountered Bhishma with all his
mightiness and braveness. Duel between the world’s best archers started and the
area was filled with arrows and sound of twangs from both the bows. Both of
them pierced each other with multiple shafts. Defenders of Bhishma, mighty
Dronacharya, King Saguni, King Salya, King Duryodhana, Aswathama and Vikarna
showered shafts on Arjuna and Krishna from all sides. Standing tranquil, Arjuna
cut off every single arrow approaching him and Krishna. Beholding Arjuna, King
Satyaki, Abhimanyu, King Virata and the UpaPandavas came in for
defense. Filled with skilled and talented warriors, the spot was crowded with
foot soldiers, Knights and archers who were excited to witness the duel among
the warriors.
Striving
for victory, the mighty Bhishma and Arjuna struck each other with mighty
shafts. Arjuna showered a celestial weapon where thousand arrows, like dense
forest, fell from the sky and covered Pithamaha. Feeling proud on Arjuna’s
mightiness, Bhishma thwarted Arjuna by coming out of the forest of arrows in a
blink of an eye. Filled with delight and
energy, both of them shot and countered at each other. Without battling, the
warriors witnessed the duel of those skilled souls with surprise, which was a
delight to watch. Inept of being defeated or being captured, Arjuna battled for
hours with courage and mightiness while Bhishma enjoyed his duel, feeling
pleased and at times gladdened on the prowess of Arjuna. Bhishma hit Krishna
with three of his shafts which pierced the armor. It appeared like the duel
might be a never ending battle.
Meanwhile, both the troops fought with desire of victory. Dronacharya, who was battling against
Dhrishtadyumna,
broke his foe’s chariot and slew the steeds and the charioteer using his
exceptional shafts of arrows. Taking the window of opportunity he got,
Dronacharya broke the bow of Dhrishtadyumna. Deprived of chariot, steeds and
bow, Dhrishtadyumna took his mace and rushed to hurl it at Dronacharya. Before
even Dhrishtadyumna could descend from his broken chariot, Dronacharya broke
the mace into pieces through his shafts. He then showered hundreds of arrows at
Dhrishtadyumna who was standing stranded. Raged, furious Dhrishtadyumna rushed
against Dronacharya with a shield in his hand which too was broken into pieces
by the mighty Dronacharya. Seeing Dhrishtadyumna on the verge of being
vanquished, Bhīma rushed to the spot in his chariot
and defended his generalissimo by taking him in his chariot. Dronacharya then
encountered with King Virata and King Drupada who came in defense for Bhīma.
Seeing
Bhīma,
Duryodhana urged the elephant division of the Kalingas to rush against Bhīma. Kalinga King Srutayush, on the
command of Duryodhana rushed against Bhīma with 10,000 elephants, 1000
Rathas and Maharathas and Nishadha knights along with Nishadha King Ketumat.
Along with the division of Chedi troops, Bhīma proceeded against the Kalingas
with rage. The battle was so fierce that the warriors slayed event their
friends and relatives without any second thought. Unable to withstand the
prowess and the cheerful Nishadas and the gigantic Kalinga elephants, the
Chedis fled in fear. Bhīma, with ease, singly fought against
the whole division approaching him. Bhīma, with his mighty bow, showered
arrows on the foes approaching him wishing for death. Kalinga Prince Sakradeva slew
the steeds of Bhīma. Standing on the grounded
chariot, serene Bhīma took his Saikya mace and
flung it at Sakradeva. Hit on the head, Sakradeva fell from his chariot,
deprived of life. King Srutayush, Kalinga King and the father of Sakradeva,
along with Prince Bhanumat, the brother of Sakradeva rushed against Bhīma with rage. They covered Bhīma with dense showers of arrows. Bhīma, taking his bow in hand and
endued with mightiness, responded to the arrows approaching him and as a
result, the arrows of the Kalingas fell in pieces. Cheered Bhīma then roared aloud, implanting
fear in the hearts of the Kalingas and Nishadas.
With a sword in his hand, Bhīma jumped on the elephant of Bhanumat in a blink of an eye. Slaying the elephant rider, standing on the top of the elephant, he inserted his sword on the head of the elephant. Descending from the elephant in style, Bhīma slew numerous elephants, Knights, chariots and foot soldiers with his sharp pointy sword. With rage, Bhīma rushed against King Srutayush. Bhīma, defending himself from the arrows of the King, mounted on a new chariot that King Asoka brought for him. With his bow in his hand and with pointy iron darts, he slayed King Srutayush and then Satyadeva and Satya, the foremost generals of Kalinga army who were also the protectors of the King. Raising his bow and with sharp arrows, he slew Prince Bhanumat.
Kalinga elephant warriors! |
With a sword in his hand, Bhīma jumped on the elephant of Bhanumat in a blink of an eye. Slaying the elephant rider, standing on the top of the elephant, he inserted his sword on the head of the elephant. Descending from the elephant in style, Bhīma slew numerous elephants, Knights, chariots and foot soldiers with his sharp pointy sword. With rage, Bhīma rushed against King Srutayush. Bhīma, defending himself from the arrows of the King, mounted on a new chariot that King Asoka brought for him. With his bow in his hand and with pointy iron darts, he slayed King Srutayush and then Satyadeva and Satya, the foremost generals of Kalinga army who were also the protectors of the King. Raising his bow and with sharp arrows, he slew Prince Bhanumat.
Beholding
their King, princes and generals dead, the whole of Kalinga warriors rushed
against Bhīma with rage. Witnessing the Kalinga
army, Dhrishtadyumna along with Sikandi and King Yudhistra and with many warriors
approached Bhīma for protection. King Satyaki
rushed as a layer of protection for King Yudhistra. Dhrishtadyumna and his
legion crushed the Kalinga warriors and the battle, before forenoon itself was
fierce and cruel. In the battle, Bhīma slaughtered 700 Kalinga Kshatriyas
and 2000 Kalinga Knights and foot soldiers. He crushed the elephant warriors of
Kalinga army entirely and not tired, he kept continuing his prowess in slaying
the cavalries. Filled with fear for
death, the meager foot soldiers and archers of the Kalinga army ran towards
Pithamaha for protection. Bhishma, after seeking permission from Arjuna to
cease the duel as he has to leave the spot to defend his soldiers, informed his
charioteer to rush towards Bhīma.
Dhrishtadyumna,
King Satyaki and Bhīma pierced Bhishma with their
showers of shafts. With ease, the mighty Bhishma responded to them with his
arrow showers. Pithamaha in the battle slew the steeds of Bhīma’s
chariot and broke his bow. Bhīma swiftly ascended the chariot of
Dhrishtadyumna and flew away from Pithamaha while Satyaki engaged with Bhishma
in a fight. Satyaki, with all his mightiness, shot pointy arrows which slew the
charioteer of Pithamaha and as a result, the steeds ran in the battlefield out
of control. Without an alternate charioteer, Pithamaha was forced to leave the
battlefield, controlling his steeds.
By
early afternoon, Bhīma and Dhrishtadyumna crushed the
Kalinga army’s Rathas, Maharathas, elephant warriors, Knights, archers and foot
soldiers. After the extermination of the Kalinga Kshatriyas from the
battlefield and also from the face of earth, Dhrishtadyumna battled with
Aswathama, Krpacharya and King Salya. With his steeds slain by Dhrishtadyumna,
Aswathama fought ascending on the chariot of King Salya. Abhimanyu came to
defend Dhrishtadyumna, who was forced to face a duel with Lakshmana, Son of
Duryodhana. The battle was so fierce that Lakshmana broke the bow of Abhimanyu
but still, with excited heart, Abhimanyu fought with his cousin, piercing him
with his 500 sharp pointy arrows showered from a new bow. Seeing his son
struggling against Abhimanyu, Duryodhana rushed to the spot and Abhimanyu, much
delighted than ever, faced both Duryodhana and Lakshmana with ease. On the
advice of Krishna, Arjuna rushed to the spot to protect his mighty son. With
the father and son duo battling like gods, Duryodhana and his son, unable to
face the prowess had no way to escape from the shafts. Seeing the situation of
Duryodhana, Bhishma and Dronacharya hurried to the spot with thousands of
chariots, elephants and knights.
“Father,
I will take care of uncle Duryodhana and Lakshmana. They are no match to my
prowess. Don’t worry about me. You stop the mighty Bhishma and Dronacharya from
reaching here. Stop them and I will make uncle Duryodhana surrender to uncle
Yudhistra by evening.”- said Abhimanyu to his father Arjuna.
Feeling
proud on listening to the words of Abhimanyu, Arjuna and Krishna went towards
Bhishma and Dronacharya. While Abhimanyu was battling with ease against King
Duryodhana and Lakshmana, Arjuna stopped the mighty Bhishma and Dronacharya and
their division of army from proceeding further. The Kaurava soldiers fled in
all directions, unable to face the mightiness of Arjuna, Bhīma, Abhimanyu and Dhrishtadyumna.
The Pandava troops seeing the Kaurava warriors fleeing in fear, battled with
cheered heart.
With
the sun setting on the horizon, Krishna informed Arjuna to stop the war and blew
his Panchajanya conch. Arjuna, listening to Krishna’s words, ceased his
fight, kept his Gandiva aside and took his Devadatta conch and blew it.
Sunset! |
“Just like how the night is stealing
the light from the world, Arjuna and Bhīma are taking away the hope of
victory from our warriors. Let’s withdraw the army. Tired and terrified, our
warriors need time to rest and regain hope.” – Saying so, Pithamaha Bhishma
blew his conch.
And thus, every Maharatha warrior
blew their conch and the warriors left the battlefield and returned to their
respective camps, agreeing in their heart that the day belonged to the Pandavas.
According to bhishm parv, it says maha vyuh was formed. It doesn't specify it as garud vyuh. Could you please clarify this. Thank you.
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